Yunnan "phosphorus gypsum fertilizer" is still in pit farming

Subject matter: On the eve of the May 1st, fertilizer companies in Yunnan Province reported that some unscrupulous manufacturers in the province had used huge amounts of industrial slag, phosphogypsum, which was hardly fertilizer-efficient, and had been named after “sulfuric acid fertilizer” or “in the middle "Quantum element fertilizers" are sold on the market, deceiving and misleading farmers to buy and use. On May 5th, the fourth edition of the newspaper reported on this phenomenon with the theme of “Poverty Fertilizer Enterprises in Yunnan Desperate to Clear the Li Gui”.

After nearly a month passed, is the phenomenon of selling phosphogypsum as fertilizer still present? The reporter made an unannounced visit to this.
The reporter first came to a fertilizer plant in Nanhua County that produced "nitrogen-calcium fertilizer." The company's gate was deserted. After entering the company, the reporter found that the company's equipment had been shut down. The reporter nicknamed that he is doing business in agricultural materials and needs some "elemental element fertilizer." A man in the office said that there is a lot of money for this fertilizer, but to do this business can not conflict with his existing sales channels. The factory was suspended because of the order of the Chuxiong State Technical Supervision Bureau to order it to re-register its production license.
Afterwards, the reporter went to Nanhua County again. In the store of a supply and marketing cooperative, the reporter saw that “sulphur-calcium fertilizer” was still piled on the ground. The owner said that because the fertilizer is cheap, 50 kg of a packet only sold for 16 yuan. Good sales. In an agricultural chain company and an agricultural science and technology service company, the reporter also saw fake fertilizers marked with “instant mixture nitrogen and calcium fertilizers,” “long-term mixed phosphate fertilizers,” and “calcium sulfate fertilizers.” The same is true of a farming resource shop in Yao'an County.
In the village of Shanpo, Guantun Township, Yao'an County, Ye Ronggang, a villager, is turning his land in his own field. He told reporters that since the beginning of this year, although the government's subsidy for farming has been 40 yuan per mu, it is difficult to offset the increase in the price of fertilizers and other agricultural materials. "Because we can't tell whether the quality is good or not, we just buy the right fertilizer." Ye Ronggang said helplessly.
Counterfeit fertilizers are rampant, hindering the sales of regular corporate products.
A person in charge of a formal fertilizer company told the reporter: “At present, during the busy season of using fertilizer, due to the impact of fake phosphate fertilizer, our product has a serious backlog and sales volume is only 50% of previous years.” Another person in charge of the company also said that due to the Yunnan farmers The ability to identify pseudofertilizers is not strong, and the packaging of unscrupulous manufacturers imitates formal products, and farmers simply cannot tell. Last year, farmers in Guantun Township, Yao'an County, Chuxiong Prefecture, used fake chemical fertilizers on their crops, resulting in a 2/3 reduction in crop production compared with the same period last year.
It is understood that unscrupulous companies will purchase phosphogypsum from 100 yuan a ton, add only a small amount of superphosphate or waste (white fertilizer) generated when producing feed calcium hydrogen phosphate, and some even sell phosphogypsum directly. Fertilizer bag. The formal enterprises stated that the production cost per ton of fertilizer (ammonium bicarbonate) is only 650 yuan or more, and the price cannot compete with fake fertilizer at all.
It is understood that at present, the low-concentration phosphate fertilizer market in Yunnan Province has been squeezed into about 50% of the market by "calcium sulfate fertilizer," and in the counties of Dayao, Yao'an and Yuanmou in Linyi and Chuxiong, about 80% of the phosphate fertilizers The market has been squeezed by chemical fertilizers. This made the formal enterprises unbearable. On the eve of May 1st, 11 large-scale phosphate fertilizer production enterprises in the province, such as Yunnan Lufeng QinPeng Chemical Co., Ltd. and Yunnan Agricultural Production Information Co., Ltd., jointly signed a letter and asked relevant departments in Yunnan Province to severely investigate and deal with “Phospypsum”. fertilizer".
So, where did so much phosphogypsum come from? In Dashun Village, Anning City, a large amount of phosphogypsum was piled up in a large open field and only 8 large trucks were loaded for loading within 10 minutes. On site, the workers at the guard site introduced that the phosphogypsum was to be sent to a nursery town in a ravine. The reporter followed the large truck to the nursery town. "A part of phosphogypsum is indeed pulled to bury, but more is a 100 yuan a car shipped out to do fertilizer." It is understood that the enterprises that produce phosphoric acid all have phosphogypsum emissions, and it is difficult to recycle them. Generally, they have to move space to pile up according to environmental protection standards. Therefore, most manufacturers are very willing to take people away and solve them.
According to informed sources, in the last few years, there have been estimated 1.2 million tons of pseudo-chemical fertilizers produced from phosphogypsum. Initial estimates suggest that the illegal income of unscrupulous companies should be 660 million yuan. Nearly half of the farmers in the province did not apply regular phosphate fertilizer this year.

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