Analysis of the Current Situation of China's Instrument Industry

The evaluation of the fifteenth batch of equipment procurement and other projects of the Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences (GXTC-1655003) has ended. The project has purchased a total of 51 sets of equipment, including an automatic environmental weather monitor and an automatic solid phase extraction instrument. Soil in-situ pH meter, excellent controlled organic pollutant mass spectrometer, collision cell inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer, gas-atomic fluorescence spectrometer, gas chromatography mass spectrometer, total organic carbon/total nitrogen analyzer, laboratory muffle Furnaces, etc. It is understood that all tenders for imported products are required for this tender, and the procurement budget for equipment and equipment is 22.95 million yuan.

All the bids for the imported products in this tender request have been reported by industry insiders as reflecting the current status of China's instrument industry in order to survive.

For a long time, imported inspection instruments have occupied China's major markets, distributed in national, provincial, prefectural and municipal laboratories, and universities and related companies. Li Yueguang, deputy director of the China Instrument Industry Association, said that in recent years, domestic instruments and imported instruments have been in a state of trade deficit. From 2012 to 2014, the deficits were 17 billion, 16.6 billion and 17.7 billion, respectively. National Bureau of Statistics data show that in 2014, China's instrumentation industry has a total of 4,116 enterprises above designated size, and nearly 1,100 major enterprises are members of the Instrument and Instrument Association. “The industry is small and professionally dispersed. There are 95% of companies with annual revenues below 100 million yuan and no more than 1 billion yuan. Most companies’ products are concentrated at the low end and are still 'satisfied with their own small days'. The stage of the event," said Yan Zengxuan, secretary general of the China Instrument Industry Association.

In the area of ​​inspection equipment, foreign-invested companies such as Thermo Fisher, Shimadzu and Agilent have long occupied the Chinese market. Laboratory testing instruments with nearly the same functions and parameters as the imported ones are nearly 50% more expensive than domestic ones, but they are still the preferred choice for customers. In response to this, Professor Deng Bo of the Department of Chemistry of the original Tsinghua University believes: “It is practical to buy money instead of buying performance indicators. At present, there is almost no difference between domestic equipment and imported equipment in the mid-range inspection equipment, which can fully satisfy the use.”

However, the fact is that although domestic instruments have developed rapidly, at present, factors such as low-grade homogenous competition, “squeezing out” of bids and bidding, and foreign recessive technical barriers are still the current paradox of domestic testing instruments.

Where is the domestic equipment? It is understood that in the past 10 years, the gap between domestic testing equipment and foreign products in terms of price, quality and performance has continued to narrow. Instrument new products are close to the international advanced level in terms of technology, design, innovation and performance.

It is understood that about one-third of the equipment is still dependent on imports; another one-third of the equipment's national and imported products have been completely equivalent. To improve the overall competitiveness of the industry and continue to shorten the gap between China's instrumentation technology and foreign advanced technology requires the government's overall planning and support.

The government plans overall. Domestically-manufactured scientific instruments are under the centralized management of government departments, planning and planning in an integrated manner, supporting leading enterprises as the leader, combining production, learning, research, and application to establish a national-level technology center, focusing on solving manufacturing processes, key components, precision machining, and software Major issues, such as development and industry standards, improve the technical level and application capabilities of existing products.

Related policy support. According to actual needs to encourage the application of domestic equipment, the establishment of the first (sets) demonstration projects. Explore the joint tendering of domestic and foreign-funded enterprises, domestic equipment and foreign investment in technical support and other ways to achieve the "market for technology" effect. Relevant government departments should give domestic testing equipment enough power to provide a platform for promotion and display.

With the development of policies, the development of domestic instruments will inevitably become more rapid, and Bao Jianfeng will come out from the ground. Meihua will suffer from the bitter cold. I believe that the development of the thorny path in this crack will become the driving force for domestic instruments to take off.

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