Coal chemical industry policy formulation completes fine chemical industry usher in a good time

Recently, the person in charge of the Industrial Development Department of the National Development and Reform Commission revealed in Beijing that "cooperation and core competitiveness - Hualu Hengsheng Sustainable Development Summit Forum" revealed that "coal industry development policy" and "long-term development plan for coal chemical industry The basic formulation is currently complete. According to the information disclosed by the official, the overall principle of the coal chemical industry is still more cautious. Experts at the meeting also made suggestions that companies should do what they can and do not gather energy and chemicals. Companies with a technological foundation can consider making a fuss in the field of fine chemicals.

The government cautiously pushed forward

The above officials stated that after half an year’s efforts, the “Coal Chemical Industry Development Policy” and “Coal Chemical Industry Medium and Long Term Development Plan” have been formulated and submitted to the NDRC for review. The basic spirit of the coal chemical industry development policy is to steadily promote industrial development, continuously develop the coal chemical industry to ease the tense situation of oil supply, scientifically formulate development plans, promote the balance of production and sales in the coal area, and encourage coal resources to continue the development of the coal chemical industry. Properly arrange the construction of coal chemical projects in coal-producing areas, restrict the development of the coal chemical industry in the transferred-in areas, coordinate the development of coal and related industries, especially with the coordinated development of water resources; the coal chemical industry must adhere to the principle of circular economy and go large The development of an open and open industrial chain; safe development, serious safety risk assessment; strengthening of independent innovation, adherence to the independent innovation policy based on me, intensifying policy support, and encouraging the localization of equipment.

The official also pointed out that the coal chemical industry should fully handle the connection with raw materials, achieve diversification of raw material supply, make use of low-quality coal and high-sulfur coal as much as possible for the coal chemical industry, and fully handle the relationship with water resources. In the coal area, the water resources are lower than the national average, and the large coal chemical industry consumes a large amount of water. Large-scale coal chemical industry may break the water balance in local areas. Water resources have become a bottleneck in the high-yield and high-efficient coal chemical industry. Enterprises must fully consider the local water resources situation. .

The National Development and Reform Commission issued a document in July last year that explicitly requires that no coal production projects with an annual production scale of 3 million tons, methanol and dimethyl ether projects below 1 million tons, and coal-to-olefins below 600,000 tons be approved. project. This document sets a high threshold for the coal chemical industry. However, due to the high price of international oil prices and the scarcity of oil, the current price of crude oil has remained at a price of more than US$50 per barrel although it has declined. Coal-based oil and other energy-alternative coal chemical industries still have huge profit margins. This has led to many domestic companies engaged in chemical, fertilizer, coal and other fields to begin to extend their reach into coal chemical industry, especially energy and chemical industry.

Experts advise risk

Experts at the meeting reminded that the entry barriers for coal chemical industry, especially for energy and chemical industry, are higher than the general industry, technical difficulty is high, capital investment is large, raw coal and water resources may form a huge constraint for enterprises, and the disadvantages of capital and energy possession make many coal chemical companies It does not have the conditions for deep involvement in large-scale coal chemical industry. Experts pointed out that from the perspective of the progress of the coal chemical industry, coal-to-oil and other technologies are still in the R&D stage and have not achieved large-scale industrialization.

From the perspective of investors, only those large enterprise groups such as Shenhua Group and Yankuang Group have really entered the coal chemical industry. Although some coal chemical companies have accumulated certain technology and capital within a relatively long development time, they have In the case of large-scale enterprises with annual profits of RMB 10 billion, their funds are still relatively modest. In addition, it is too late to enter coal chemical industry.

At present, most companies will focus on alternative energy sources such as alcohol ether fuel, but experts have pointed out that in the next few years, the main direction of China's coal chemical industry is green high-tech fine chemicals, and now is a good time to vigorously develop fine chemicals. Experts suggest that enterprises that master certain core technologies of coal chemical industry, such as coal gasification technology, should actively go out and use the existing technological advantages, talents, and management advantages to use the form of equity participation, holding, etc. to cooperate with western coal-rich regions, and at the same time with scientific research institutes. Allied to find projects that have market potential, prepare for forward-looking preparations and nurture them into the company's leading products.

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